Argyris Adalis

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Argyris Adalis - The prime architect behind Mytilene’s golden era

Learn more about the life and legacy one of the most influential architects of post-independence Greece.

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History

Significant works and life milestones of the architect

Present

Birth

· Mytilene

The only son of the Adalis family, a wealthy family from Mytilene with origins from Moschonisia, was born in Mytilene. His father, Konstantis Adalis, was a foreman (master builder’s assistant) and an important member of the builders’ guild.

1854
Present

Studies

· Athens

Part 1 - National Technical University of Athens

In 1872, Argyris graduated from Mytilene High School and moved to Athens to study at the School of Physics and Mathematics at the University of Athens. After 2 years, he also started studying architecture at the National Technical University of Athens. During his studies, he met Ernst Ziller, who taught at the Polytechnic between 1872 and 1883. Ziller recognized Adalis’s talent and appointed him as his assistant.

1872
Present

Studies

· Leipzig

Part 2 - Germany

During his postgraduate studies, Adalis met Theophil Hansen.

1876
Present

Return to Greece

· Mytilene

Start of professional work as an architect

Return to Ottoman Lesvos, at a time when trade was flourishing and the local Greek community enjoyed special privileges.

1880
Present

Project: Grand Bretagne

· Mytilene

Mytilene Waterfront

He undertakes the construction of the ‘Grand Bretagne’ hotel on the Mytilene waterfront. The hotel hosted many important personalities and historical moments of the Lesvian people, until it was converted into an office complex in 1996.

1880
Present

Project: Saint Therapon

· Mytilene

The landmark church of Mytilene

The church was built on the site of a pre-existing small church that served the needs of the local hospital, and began its operation in 1900.

1880
Present

Project: Residence of Konstantinos Nianias

· Mytilene

House of a prominent Mytilenian academic.

1882
Present

Project: Residence of I. Georgiadis

· Mytilene

Ioannis St. Georgiadis came from another place (possibly Constantinople) and settled in Mytilene probably due to professional opportunities. He was the founder, along with I. Kalamari, of the steam-powered olive mill/spinning mill/macaroni factory complex in Epano Skala, known to this day as ‘Kalamari’. The current owner of the I. Georgiadis residence is the North Aegean Region.

1885
Present

Project: Summer Residence of Achilleas Vournazos

· Varia, Mytilene

The main building of today’s Loriet Hotel

The building features interior decoration possibly by V. Ithakissios, who had a personal friendship with A. Adalis.

1885
Present

Project: Mansion of Achilleas Vournazos

· Mytilene

Main residence of Achilleas K. Vournazos, one of the most prominent merchants of the time. Vournazos had developed business activities in Russia, dealing with soap making.

1888
Present

Project: 1st High School of Mytilene

· Mytilene

Now Experimental High School of Mytilene, commonly known as ‘Kentrika’

Neoclassical building.

1896
1900

Project: Residence of Panagiotis Vambouris

· Makrys Gialos, Mytilene

P. Vambouris was a descendant of a wealthy Mytilenian family and had emigrated as a young man to Braila, Romania with his brother, to work with their uncles in grain cultivation and trade. Returning to Mytilene, he built his mansion, for which characteristic Sarmousak stone (reddish in appearance) was used.

1897
Present

Project: Mansion of Antonis Koumpas

· Sapfous Street, Mytilene

Large two-story neoclassical building with a semi-basement, with a G-shaped floor plan. The semi-basement section on Sapfous Street is used as a shop. The entrance to the residence is through the small courtyard, which is used as a semi-public space. The building has damage to the plaster and the red and ochre color of the facade has similarly worn off. The plaster decorations on the lintels and window sills have been preserved. Regarding its architecture, the residence is structured according to the basic principles of neoclassicism, with a three-part vertical and horizontal division. However, decorative and compositional elements that refer to the neo-Gothic style are used.

1900
Present

Project: Mytilene Town Hall

· Mytilene

The historic town hall of Mytilene

Two-story eclectic building, with strong neoclassical elements. It was built in 1900, funded by the Municipality, to house its services. Today, the first floor of the building has been converted into a meeting and ceremony hall (of the Municipal Council), while the ground floor houses the Library and various cultural activities of the Municipality.

1900
Present

Project: Residence of Michail Katsanis

· Kioski, Mytilene

Also known as ’the red house'

Michail Katsanis, a descendant of significant landowners and merchants of Mytilene, built his residence in 1906 in the Kioski area of Mytilene.

1906
Present

Project: Summer Residence of the same

· Akrotiri, Mytilene

Adalis Tower

Internally decorated with paintings by V. Ithakissios. It still belongs to the descendants of the Adalis family.

1907
Present

Project: Tower of Ioannis Giannellis

· Sourada, Mytilene

I. Giannellis (or Giannelis) was from the village of Moria, where he is said to have a large estate and business activities (olive mill). The tower is now inherited by his adopted son and later Member of Parliament for Lesvos, Ioannis Theodosiadis-Giannellis.

1910

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